RHODES
The
largest of the Dodecanese, (group of 12 islands) or Rhodes (or Rhodos)
has become an important regional center, thanks to its location, climate
and natural attractions.
It is known as the Isle of the Sun. Pindar mentions in one of his Odes
that it was born of the union of Helios the sun god and the nymph Rhoda.
In antiquity it also bore the names Aithraia, Ophiousa and Telchinis.
In 1309, the island fell into the hands of the Knights of St. John.
It became again the center of power, symbolized by its magnificent mediaeval
town and the imposing castle and palace of the Grand Masters.
Above all don't miss Lindos. The contrast between the brilliant white
housed and winding lanes of the more recent village built around two
crescent beaches and the ancient acropolis towering above it from its
austere pinnacle makes for one of the most stunning views in Greece.
The temple of Athena Lindia (4th century B.C.) coming gradually into
view as you ascend the stairs is a sight never to be forgotten. It is
here where St Paul landed and preached Christianity to the Rhodians.
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